Analyzing the Impact of International Humanitarian Law on the Protection of Refugees during Armed Conflicts

1. Introduction 2. Historical Background of International Humanitarian Law 2.1 Development of International Humanitarian Law 2.2 Key Conventions and Protocols 2.3 Evolution of Refugee Protection 3. Legal Framework for Refugee Protection 3.1 Definitions and Legal Status of Refugees 3.2 Refugee Rights in Armed Conflicts 3.3 Role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 3.4 Distinction between Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons 4. Mechanisms of Implementation 4.1 Enforcement by International Bodies 4.2 Role of Non-Governmental Organizations 4.3 National Legislation and Compliance 5. Challenges in Armed Conflicts 5.1 Non-State Actors and Asymmetrical Warfare 5.2 Safe Zones and Humanitarian Corridors 5.3 Limitations of Humanitarian Access 6. Case Studies 6.1 Syrian Civil War 6.2 Rohingya Crisis in Myanmar 6.3 South Sudan Conflict 7. Analysis of Effectiveness 7.1 Successes and Failures in Refugee Protection 7.2 Critiques of Current Approaches 7.3 Recommendations for Improvement 8. Conclusion and Future Perspectives